Which of the following is the most widely used disinfectant in water treatment ?
(A) Chlorine
(B) Irradiation of water by ultraviolet light
(C) Cation exchanger
(D) Coagulation
Pick out the wrong statement ?
(A) Nitrogen is normally supplied in fertiliser either in Ammoniacal or the nitrate form, from which the soil takes it up in the form of ammonium ions or nitrate ions and forms amino acids
(B) Calcium present in the fertiliser helps in correcting the soil acidity
(C) Particle size range of a good granular fertiliser is 10-15 mesh and it contains less moisture as compared to finely divided powder form of fertiliser
(D) Ammonium nitrate fertiliser is obtained as a by-product in an integrated steel plant having byproduct coke ovens
Which of the following is not a natural source of air pollution ?
(A) Volcanic eruptions and lightening discharges
(B) Biological decay of vegetable matter
(C) Photochemical oxidation of organic matter
(D) None of these
Pick out the wrong statement ?
(A) ‘Green acid’ is the other name of phosphoric acid produced by the reaction of phosphate rock & sulphuric acid
(B) Chemically unreactive nature of red phosphorous is due to its polymeric structure
(C) Red phosphorous is the most reactive allotropic form of phosphorous
(D) Red phosphorous, which is used in the manufacture of safety matches, is converted into white phosphorous by vaporisation followed by condensation
Pick out the correct statement?
(A) Reaction of NH3 with HNO3 to produce (NH4)2NO3 is endothermic
(B) With increase in NH3/CO2 ratio, urea yield decreases for a given temperature, pressure and total feed rate
(C) Biuret (an intermediate during urea manufacture) is toxic to seeds and animals
(D) Both
Sulphur dioxide present in the industrial chimney exhaust gases causes____________________?
(A) Respiratory & lung disease
(B) Reduction in plant’s productivity owing to acid rain
(C) Corrosion of building materials
(D) All
Which of the following causes death by asphyxiation, if its presence in atmospheric air exceeds maximum allowable concentration (i.e. > 50 ppm) ?
(A) Benzopyrene
(B) Peroxyacetyl nitrate
(C) Carbon monoxide
(D) Sulphur dioxide
The pH value of potable water should be between____________________?
(A) 1 to 1.5
(B) 6.5 to 8
(C) 13 to 14
(D) 4 to 5
Which of the following plants does not emit appreciable amount of SO2 in atmosphere ?
(A) Thermal power plant
(B) Petroleum refinery
(C) Nitric acid plant
(D) Sulphuric acid plant